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Types of high blood pressure (Hypertension)

High blood pressure Part 2

Hello and welcome to today's discussion about high blood pressure, also known as hypertension. High blood pressure is a serious health condition that affects millions of people around the world. It increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, and other serious health problems. In this script, we will discuss the different types of high blood pressure and their causes.

The first type of high blood pressure is primary hypertension. This type of high blood pressure has no known cause and affects 95% of people with high blood pressure. It tends to develop gradually over time and is often associated with lifestyle factors such as diet, exercise, stress, Insufficient sleep, socioeconomic status and obesity.

The second type of high blood pressure is secondary hypertension. This type of high blood pressure is caused by an underlying health condition or medication. Some of the most common causes of secondary hypertension include kidney disease, hormonal imbalances, and certain medications such as birth control pills and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.


The third type of high blood pressure is white coat syndrome. This type of high blood pressure occurs when a person's blood pressure is high in a doctor's office but is normal outside of the doctor's office. This can be caused by anxiety or stress associated with visiting the doctor.


The fourth type of high blood pressure is resistant hypertension. This type of high blood pressure is difficult to control and often requires multiple medications to manage. It is often associated with obesity, kidney disease, and other health conditions.


In conclusion, high blood pressure is a serious health condition that affects millions of people around the world. Understanding the different types of high blood pressure is important in managing and treating this condition. If you have high blood pressure, it's important to work with your doctor to find the best treatment plan for you. Thank you for joining us today, and stay tuned for more informative discussions on important health topics by subscribing to our newsletter


Normal blood pressure

120

 

80

Top number 120 or

lower and bottom number 80 or lower.

Elevated blood pressure

​ 120-129

 

80

The top number ranges from 120 to 129 mm Hg and the bottom number is below, 80 mm Hg.

Stage 1 high blood pressure

130-139

 

80-89

​The top number ranges from 130 to 139 mm Hg or the bottom number is between 80 and 89 mm Hg.

Stage 2 high blood pressure

140 or higher

 

90 or or higher

The top number is 140 mm Hg or higher or the bottom number is 90 mm Hg or higher.

Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). In 2017 the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) divided blood pressure into four general categories.


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